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Toothache Causes

Dentistry on 88 • June 30, 2024

Approximately 23.3% of Canadians over 18 have reported experiencing oral pain in the past year, a testament to how widespread and disruptive dental issues can be. Among these complaints, unbearable tooth pain stands out as a particularly acute problem, striking individuals across all walks of life with its relentless intensity.


This type of pain doesn't discriminate, affecting busy professionals, diligent students, and active families alike. It can erupt suddenly, turning an ordinary day into an ordeal of distress and distraction.


Why does this happen, and what can be done about it? In this article, we explore the underlying causes of unbearable tooth pain and the effective solutions that can not only relieve this acute discomfort but also prevent its recurrence. Read on as we uncover how to safeguard your oral health and ensure that tooth pain doesn't put a pause on your life.



Common Causes of Unbearable Tooth Pain

Tooth pain can stem from various sources, each with its own unique causes and characteristics. Understanding these can help in finding the right tooth pain relief and preventing future occurrences.


Tooth Decay and Cavities

Tooth decay is one of the most common reasons for tooth pain. When the enamel, the hard outer layer of the tooth, breaks down due to acids produced by bacteria, cavities form. These cavities expose the inner, more sensitive parts of the tooth, leading to pain.


This pain can range from a mild ache to severe discomfort, especially when consuming hot, cold, or sweet foods. If left untreated, cavities can deepen, affecting the tooth's nerve and causing unbearable tooth pain.


Gum Disease

Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is another major contributor to tooth pain. It starts with gingivitis, where the gums become swollen and red and bleed easily. If not addressed, it can progress to periodontitis, which affects the tissues and bones supporting the teeth.


This condition can cause the gums to recede, forming pockets that become infected. The inflammation and infection lead to pain, particularly when chewing or touching the affected areas.


Tooth Abscess

An abscessed tooth is a severe condition where a pocket of pus forms due to a bacterial infection. This usually happens when tooth decay or a damaged tooth allows bacteria to penetrate deeper into the tooth or gums.


The pain from an abscess is often intense and throbbing. It can spread to the jaw, neck, or ear on the same side as the infected tooth. Fever, swollen lymph nodes, and a bad taste in the mouth are common symptoms that accompany this serious dental condition.


Tooth Fracture or Damage

Cracked or broken teeth can also cause significant pain. These fractures can result from trauma, biting hard foods, or even gradual wear over time.


The pain can be sharp and intermittent, especially when biting down, or it can be a constant, dull ache. If the crack extends into the tooth's nerve, the pain can become severe and persistent.


Impacted Wisdom Teeth

Impacted wisdom teeth are another common source of dental pain. These teeth do not have enough room to emerge or develop normally. They can become trapped under the gums or grow at an awkward angle and press against adjacent teeth.


This pressure causes pain, swelling, and even infection. The discomfort often radiates to the jaw and can be quite debilitating.


Dental Procedures or Treatments

Sometimes, dental treatments themselves can lead to temporary tooth pain. Procedures like fillings, root canals, and extractions involve manipulating the teeth and gums, which can cause inflammation and soreness.


Post-procedure pain is usually manageable and subsides within a few days. However, if the pain persists or worsens, it could indicate complications that need professional attention.


Identifying Symptoms and When to Seek Help

Tooth pain can vary widely in its presentation. A sharp, shooting pain often indicates a problem like a cavity or a cracked tooth.


A constant, dull ache might suggest gum disease or an abscess. Sensitivity to hot, cold, or sweet foods typically points to enamel erosion or a cavity.


Each type of pain provides clues about its underlying cause and helps determine the appropriate course of action.


Certain symptoms signal the need for urgent dental care. Severe, persistent pain that doesn't respond to over-the-counter pain relief, swelling in the face or gums, fever, and difficulty swallowing or breathing are all red flags.


These symptoms could indicate infections or other serious dental conditions that require prompt treatment to prevent complications.


Effective Solutions and Treatments 

For immediate relief from tooth pain, over-the-counter medications like ibuprofen and acetaminophen are commonly recommended. These medications help reduce inflammation and alleviate pain.


Several home remedies can provide temporary toothache relief. Rinsing with warm salt water helps reduce inflammation and clean the affected area.


Applying a cold compress to the outside of your cheek can numb the pain and reduce swelling. Clove oil can be applied to the painful area using a cotton ball.


Professional Dental Treatments

When home remedies and over-the-counter medications aren't enough, professional dental treatments become necessary. Fillings are used to repair cavities, while root canals treat infected or damaged pulp inside the tooth. In cases where the tooth cannot be saved, extractions are performed.


Dentists also offer solutions for tooth fractures, such as crowns or bonding, to restore the tooth's integrity and function.


Preventive Measures

Preventive care is the best strategy to avoid tooth pain. Regular dental check-ups and cleanings help maintain oral health and catch problems early.


Good oral hygiene practices are crucial. This includes:


Avoiding sugary foods and drinks and maintaining a balanced diet also play a significant role in preventing dental problems.


Experience Lasting Relief from Tooth Pain

After exploring the common culprits behind unbearable tooth pain and various effective treatments, it's clear that timely intervention is key to managing and resolving dental distress. From addressing serious dental conditions to utilizing toothache remedies, the right approach can make all the difference.


At Dentistry on 88, we strive to provide prompt and effective care, while attending to your needs. Our team looks forward to assisting you with any dental emergency you may have to relieve oral pain.



We are open weekdays, weeknights and weekends (including Sundays) to accommodate your busy schedule. Contact us today so that we can help you alleviate any pain/discomfort you have. We look forward to assisting you improve your oral health.


By Dentistry on 88 March 14, 2025
Thumb-sucking is a natural and common behavior in infants, with about three-quarters of babies sucking their thumbs during their first year of life. This comforting habit helps them self-soothe and feel secure. However, when thumb-sucking continues beyond infancy, it can lead to dental issues that affect your child's long-term oral health. At Dentistry on 88, we understand the concerns parents may have about their child's dental development. In this blog post, we'll explore how thumb-sucking can impact your child's teeth, when it becomes problematic, and provide helpful tips on how to encourage your little one to stop. Let's get started with these dental health tips. What Is Thumb-Sucking? Thumb-sucking is a reflexive action that many babies and young children use to comfort themselves . It's a natural and instinctive behavior that begins in the womb and often continues after birth. Most infants will suck their thumbs to calm down, fall asleep, or simply as a source of comfort when they are feeling stressed or insecure. This habit is perfectly normal during the first few months of life and is a way for children to self-soothe. However, as children grow, thumb-sucking can become a repetitive habit that lasts longer than necessary. If it continues past the age of three, when permanent teeth begin to come in, it can lead to dental problems. Prolonged thumb-sucking can interfere with the proper alignment of the teeth and affect the development of the jaw. While it's normal for infants, parents should monitor their child's thumb-sucking habits as they grow to avoid future dental complications. Dental Problems From Thumb-Sucking The impact of thumb-sucking on teeth can be significant if the habit continues beyond the age of three. As noted above, while it's common for infants and toddlers to engage in this behavior, prolonged thumb-sucking can cause various dental issues as permanent teeth begin to emerge. One of the most common problems is tooth misalignment. Thumb-sucking can push the front teeth outward, leading to an overbite or open bite . It can also affect the shape and growth of the roof of the mouth, which can impact how the teeth come together. In addition to misalignment, thumb-sucking may put pressure on the jaw, which can affect its development. Over time, this can result in bite problems that may require orthodontic treatment. The longer the habit persists, the greater the likelihood of these dental issues, which is why it's important to address thumb-sucking early to avoid complications later on. When Should Thumb-Sucking Stop? Thumb-sucking should ideally stop by the time a child reaches the age of three. By this age, most children have started to develop their permanent teeth , which makes it a crucial time to address the habit. If thumb-sucking continues past this stage, it can begin to interfere with the growth and alignment of the teeth and jaw. While some children may naturally stop on their own, others may need encouragement or strategies to help break the habit. If thumb-sucking continues into the early school years, it can lead to more noticeable dental problems that may require orthodontic treatment later. Parents should watch for signs that the habit is becoming more than just a temporary comfort and consider intervening if necessary. If you're concerned about your child's thumb-sucking, it's a good idea to discuss it with your dentist . Our team can provide guidance on how to help your child stop before it affects their oral health. Tips for Breaking the Habit Breaking the habit of thumb-sucking can take time and patience, but with the right approach, it's possible. One effective method is using positive reinforcement. Encouraging your child with praise and rewards for not sucking their thumb can help motivate them to stop. Gentle reminders are also important, so if you notice your child sucking their thumb, calmly remind them to stop. You should avoid using punishment, as it may cause stress or anxiety, which could make the habit harder to break. Instead, try to redirect their attention to something else. Offering alternatives is another strategy. Thumb-sucking is often a way for children to self-soothe, so providing a soft blanket, stuffed animal, or another comforting item can help reduce the need for thumb-sucking. Establishing a consistent bedtime routine can also help. Try replacing thumb-sucking with activities like reading a book or listening to soothing music before bed. If the habit continues, it may be time to consult your dentist. As noted above, at Dentistry on 88, we can offer guidance and support to help break the habit before it affects your child's dental health. With patience and consistency, you can help your child stop thumb-sucking and maintain a healthy smile . How We Can Help at Dentistry on 88 Here at Dentistry on 88 , we understand how challenging it can be for both parents and children when it comes to breaking the thumb-sucking habit. Our team is here to support you every step of the way. If you're concerned about your child's dental health, we offer comprehensive evaluations to assess any potential effects thumb-sucking may have on their teeth and jaw development. Dr. Virani and our experienced team can provide personalized advice and strategies tailored to your child's needs. We'll help you understand the impact of prolonged thumb-sucking and offer recommendations to prevent dental issues down the road. If necessary, we can also discuss gentle interventions or referrals to specialists who can further assist with breaking the habit. Our goal is to ensure your child's smile stays healthy and beautiful for years to come.  Maintain Oral Hygiene for Kids To sum up, it's important to take steps to prevent thumb-sucking before it affects your child's dental health. Early intervention can help avoid long-term issues with teeth and jaw development. Our team at Dentistry on 88 is dedicated to supporting parents in ensuring the best possible care for their child's smile. If you're concerned about thumb-sucking or have questions about your child's oral health, schedule an appointment with us . Our team is here to provide expert advice and guidance on all aspects of children's oral care.
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